The Government of Spain, as well as many other countries, has initiated a series of privatizations of public sector entities in order to reduce the volume of deficit is a drag on our country (and thus English companies) at the time of obtaining financing in international markets. The partial privatization of AENA and State Lotteries have been the big protagonistras the new package of measures Executive Chairman Rodriguez Zapatero, for his role in the economy of the country because its profitability and sale to the private sector can bring some 14000 million euros in public funding.
However, there has been a privatization that has gone largely unremarked in the media and therefore public opinion, but is of crucial importance in the book world: the privatization of the English Agency ISBN. I'll try to figure out what are the consequences of the measure.
As it appears in the media, the English ISBN Agency in 1972, when its management was granted by the international agency ISBN, based in London. By then, the ISBN (International Standard Book Number) was already an ISO standard, the ISO 2108 since 1970. English ISBN Agency was public, and the Franco government did so to control and exercise publications censor role.
Once through dictatorship and democracy having come to Spain with the Constitution of 1978, the English ISBN Agency remained public until now, of course, and not hold any censorship, but simply the provide a "DNI" to books.
So why privatize? According to the FGEE (Federation of English Publishers') is to normalize their situation, as in other countries, agencies are managed by associations of publishers and their ISBN catalogs are commercial in nature. This aspect is true. There is more to see the Portal of the International Agency ISSN Agency, which is not public consultation. Its database, in principle, can only be accessed by industry professionals and their clients (for public libraries), and access to the same charges. For example, to the query from a single computer, IP authentication, you must pay 830 euros. And for access from a single Z.39.50 computer, IP authentication, you have to enter Euro 1040. (The price list you have it in this link). The same applies to the catalog of periodicals Ulrichweb, by Serials Solutions.
Therefore, publishers are demanding something that they feel is theirs, as in other countries. However, what we have discussed in the previous paragraph only refers to access to the database (so far in our country is free). We must also take into account the cost of obtaining an ISBN number. Until July 1, 2011 will remain free. Thereafter, you will pay for it. The FGEE says to get the ISBN will not have a significant cost, only about three euros per issue. In any event far from the 160 euros they can get charged for a single ISBN number, or the 54 euros charged to the editor asking for the first time an ISBN.
already know that, as in other services such as electricity, public transport, etc., Begin with good intentions and then no one remembers them and the prices rise like yeast. But if it were only 3 euros, when multiplied by 75000 annuals (spoken elsewhere of 95,000), would have annual revenue of 2.25 billion euros. I do not know what the costs of followed by the English ISBN catalog, but it seems that this is an interesting number.
are detractors from the publishers themselves to this privatization. This is the case of Jorge Ruiz, head of the editorial Sirius, which considers any unnecessary privatization seems bad news. Besides that leaves the door open to further charges, for consultation or excessive costs for obtaining an ISBN as mentioned above.
addition, the head of Sirius said the guild might be interested publishers try to obstruct the DTP with the privatization of the English agency ISBN. Or maybe at least make some revenue from desktop publishing new authors carried out through Bubok or Lulu. In fact, the costs of getting an ISBN number for people who self-publish will be somewhat higher than 3 euros and which it says Miguel Jimenez (now director of the English ISBN Agency) self-publishers require greater attention and initially unaware of the operation of the system, which does not happen with publishers.
is not a minor groin problem since ISBN is indispensable for a work can be sold in department stores, or available in public libraries and, of course, to be present in the largest database of books in the world, the ISBN.
It has also to be considered a trivial issue at all: the different versions of the same work require different ISBNs, which require different ISBNs for the format hardcover, pocket, librino (recently appeared ), to which we must add the various electronic formats.
With all these data, lack of insurance and many others who know, the privatization of the English ISBN Agency seems a concession to the English publishers in these times of crisis. Moreover, knowing that the State has savings through privatization under a million euros.
The debate over whether the weight of the public sector has to be more or less going to be eternal, and is exacerbated in times of crisis. But no less interesting (perhaps only a coincidence) that the latest report of the prestigious KPMG Consulting has a wolf as a cover. A wolf that seems to follow the trail of a tired and wounded moose (public sector) after a long cold winter, and just waiting for prey to wear a little more to deal a deadly attack. For the case of a private company, not surprising that KPMG advised that the public sector outsources part of their public services to private companies as the best measure to not only reduce costs but also improve efficiency.
As we see the privatization of the English ISBN Agency beyond its own area and has a greater significance and importance. However, only its consequences and the book publishing industry and deserve our full attention and will be very interesting to see how the operation of the Agency.
I await your opinions. A cordial greeting. Merry Christmas!
Note: I used as sources of news I read this article Five Days in (written by Julián Díez) in World (written by LG), the latest report from KPMG "Status of country-Spain" (performed by Candido S. Pérez Serrano) and the list price of annual subscriptions ISSN International Centre.